Archive for the ‘tech’ Category

Trends for Libraries in 2007

Monday, January 22nd, 2007

It’s a bit past the peak time for predictions for 2007, but I thought I’d chime in with my picks for some of the top tech trends for libraries to pay attention to this year.

Going Green | Global Warming, energy efficiency, and renewable resources are going to be hot topics, I’m betting even more so than last year. Libraries will have to add more books and resources for the DIYer looking to go green. Workshops on installing solar systems could be popular programs especially as states add more tax incentives and local governments reduce permit costs. Library facilities will also be able to take advantage of LED lighting, reduce energy vampires, and take advantage of new technologies like solar. Before long, I imagine that all government building construction in California will be required to be green. It’s smart policy and it’s political gold right now.

2. The WebOS | Documents, settings, and applications anywhere. The virtual operating system works through a browser through a set of scripts that emulate a computer environment. If library computers have enough oomph, and a little internal know-how, virtual desktops might be a way for libraries to leverage their resources and collections, virtual scripting handling chat, word processing, spreadsheets, integrated catalog searching and even web browsing.

3. Degraded Privacy | Corporate datamines, hackers, spyware and Uncle Sam all collecting even more information. It’s probably time to steel ourselves and our library users to the fact that a lot of what happens online is collected and archived (not by libraries I hope). To lessen the impact we’ll have to educate ourselves about what to do when we find out that our information has been compromised. Preparing Privacy Breech emergency kits just like earthquake emergency kits might be good have on hand.

4. eBooks | With 500 lb gorillas like Sony and Google getting solidly behind ebooks, I’m betting we’ll see some major deals and major initiatives to do for ebooks what the iPod did for music, making it cheap, portable, and easy to use. All it’s going to take is a major publisher with major authors to be bought by the right people. Where are libraries in this? It would be nice to see if libraries could get a seat at the table when it happens.

There are a few more but I’ll post them later.

Linux ILS solutions

Saturday, December 23rd, 2006

Linux.com has an article on the Evergreen ILS which is Open Source Linux alternative to the proprietary patron-unfriendly library systems. Evergreen serves Georgia’s statewide library service (GPLS), runs on Linux with Apache, a PostgreSQL database, Jabber messaging (how cool is that?!), and XUL. The catalog looks pretty good and offers awesome functionality especially with spellchecking and suggestions. From a financial standpoint it sounds great too.

[via Slashdot]

5 Million Book ATM

Friday, December 22nd, 2006

On Demand Books is set to release their print-on- demand “totally automatic book machine” at selected libraries and book stores. The “Espresso” can print and bind paperbacks (limited to 550 pages) in a few minutes, according to their website. The machine costs about $50,000 and according to CNN the NYPL is going to get one this February 2007. Since it downloads the available books through public domain sources like the Open Content Alliance and Google, the content is technically free and the only other cost is the machine and supplies. A penny or two per page is probably the highest they could charge. My take: people will probably love it, publisher’s will love it if it guarantees a revenue stream later down the road for new releases, and most libraries will be ambivilent for years to come.

$50K isthe book budget of some smaller libraries and for some that justs covers the cost of processing books for a year.

CNN / Fortune Small Business article

[Via Engadget]

Anonymous searching

Monday, August 14th, 2006

AOL’s recent release of search histories on tens of thousands of customers, really made the earth quake, the posion arrows fall from the sky and the pillars of corporate offices shake. An article in the New York Times,
How to Digitally Hide (Somewhat) in Plain Sight by J. D. Biersdorfer (August 12, 2006)
[ Link through Google News ] points out that there are resources to help your web searching and surfing be a little more private.

The truth is that most people don’t realize that their searching is easily trackable. Seach engines track searches by IP address, by cookies and by session. The cool thing about libraries is that there is an aggregate anonymizing effect as a result of the volume of searches through a network that may share one IP address. This doesn’t help the poor soul who logs into AOL or MSN and then starts searching using the conveniently located search box. Overall, I think searching at the library is a bit more anonymous than searching from home.

The article points out that Clusty.com (a.k.a. Vivisimo) and IXQuick.com claim to not track user searches. In addition, there are a number of anonymizing web sites that hide your IP Address including BeHidden.com (http://behidden.com) and The Cloak (www.the-cloak.com). Unfortunately, general web surfing using anonymizers can be pretty inconvenient. This only really keeps site owners from seeing where you are coming from not what you’re doing. So, searching for your SSN will show up in their logs and if they ever get released or hacked.

NPR recently ran a story on the Identity Angel / Carnegie Mellon Data Privacy Project that mines the web and online resources for private information on individuals like SSN, Drivers License number, mother’s maiden name, etc…. . If it discovers enough information on you, it sends an email letting you know that a thief could steal your identity and what to do about it.

More MeeboMe!

Friday, August 11th, 2006

MeeboMe seems to have problems running in IE on a networked thin-client system like the library I work for has; it just kind of hangs as if it is trying to connect, but never does. Switching browsers to Mozilla or Netscape (if that’s an option) seems to work here. It’s probably more a bug in our system than Meebo’s. Thanks F.L. for the heads up!

I think it’s a great resource for libraries looking to connect with patron and other staff.

Another option for libraries looking for a LOCAL live chat reference component, and don’t want to spend a fortune is a support chat web application like PHP Live! . It’s a pretty straightforward chat app designed for support and sales with the download option running betwwen $89 and $350. With a little PHP and MySQL knowledge, a library could really adapt one of these web support apps to offer web based chat staffed by local librarians.

A little meebo on the side? MeebOme!

Tuesday, August 8th, 2006

So I added the MeeboMe Code to the sidebar. If I’m online, Meebo me!

It works great so far, the AJAX with a little Flash thrown in, is rockin! Any visitor to your web site/blog can IM you if you’re online.

This is a great little web application to keep you stay connected with folks who visit your site. If we could only get libraries to sign on, our patrons wouldn’t even need to sign up with an IM service. Imagine a patron visiting our home page and getting directions on how to log into a database, or find a certain book (or a morbid books & more list) from a live LOCAL librarian.

BTW, thanks F.Love, for the reminder on the booklist. Not sure if it’ll fly in the library but I’ll give it a try.

Computers of last resort

Monday, July 31st, 2006

Over the past few weeks, I’ve seen an increasing number of patrons coming into the library because their home computers aren’t working. Lots more PIN requests for old cards, expired cards, and new registrations. It occured to me when a friend asked about a slow computer that there might be something going around. Is it due to legacy issues, old OS software, lack of updates, viruses, spyware or adware gone unchecked? I can’t be sure, but patrons seem genually very appreciate and willing to put up with a lot when they don’t have the internet or their home computers. The largest stumbling blocks seem to be lack of USB flash drive support (lost files) and problems accessing home email through the web. For example, locally there are a number of SBCglobal.net customers who actually get their dial-up or DSL through Yahoo. Since their email domains are …@sbcglobal.net they assume that’s how they get their webmail. www.sbcglobal.net sends you to prodigy and usernames and passwords don’t work there. Go to Yahoo and your in.

I’m certain I’ll be hosting a program on simple general computer security in this fall, but every library needs to be hosting classes on the basics.

Rumors of eBooks on iPods

Sunday, July 23rd, 2006

Engadget speculates (with good reason) that Apple’s next iPod and iTunes release might feature eBooks. An iPod with a larger screen seems to be in the works and it would make a lot of sense to read the next Meg Cabot book on an iPod, while listening to Art Brut or the Lovemakers. Will consumers get the ebook bug? More importantly, will libraries miss the off-ramp again on another avenue toward digitial convergance?

Hopefully libraries can offer at the least open source classics for download that will work on the ipod. Oh yeah, I forgot we’ll need MARC records for them, and a third party vendor that doesn’t work with the next-gen iPod. Just fire me now!

Currently listening to: Bang Bang Rock & Roll by Art Brut
What I’m reading: King Dork by Frank Portman

A tipping point for blogging at the library?

Thursday, July 13th, 2006

Maybe just a pivot point. I was asked to created internal blogs for two of our core service groups, children’s and teen librarians. The teen librarians have started using theirs for book reviews primarily and while it’s just a few people who make the majority of the posts, it is being read by more than just teen librarians. The children’s librarians really haven’t started using theirs, they are being very thoughtful about how they want to use it, the structure, categories, etc. but from what I can tell many of them are excited, some are scared, but most are open to improved communication. The best part is that all librarians will soon have accounts and those who really enjoy it and see the benefit will be communicating better not just about books they’ve read but what is going on at their libraries, program ideas, meeting minutes, and more.

This has been a long time coming. I think the trick is not to push it, but to demonstrate its ease, its benefits, and its power. Hopefully next year at this time the internal communication framework will move away from email to an open web-based dialogue that crosses over to our communication with our patrons and our communities.

Usability Week 2006 , newsletters and

Wednesday, June 21st, 2006

I sure wish I could attend the Usability Week conference and programs this year in San Francisco.

Also (via Slashdot), the WSJ has a brief article with Jakob Nielsen discussing email newsletters and RSS. A recent study on usability of email newsletters vs RSS, available at the useit.com, show that 82% of users don’t know what RSS is and recommends using the term News Feeds to explain what it does. Good email newsletters are treated like a service, like an actual publication that people are expecting and anticipating. Design and usability are a huge factor in how that information gets across. Their study also shows that users spend an average of 51 seconds reading a newsletter but they are really just scanning it and the highest percentage is just scanning the first two words of a heading.

Getting any message across is going to be difficult, but by offering interesting and usable articles that are available across multiple platforms (RSS, email, web, and print) and published at predictable intervals will pave the way for libraries to effectively share their services. I was thinking that we could have shorter articles in the print version and offer longer ones via email and RSS. That way a six page mailer could be cut down to two or four and we can avoid info overload especially since people don’t read the entire thing unless they are interested in a specific article.